Friday, February 8, 2019

What are the Different Types of GST?

What are the Different Types of GST?


In India, there are 4 components of GST. The following table explains the 4 types of GST and compares them on various parameters:

Central GST – CGSTState GST – SGSTUnion territory GST – UTGSTIntegrated GST - IGST
Tax Levied ByCentral GovernmentState GovernmentUnion territory GovernmentCombined levy, collected by Central Government
Taxes that it will replaceService tax, excise duty, countervailing duty (CVD), special additional duty (SAD), Additional duties of excise(ADE), and any other indirect central levyVAT, sales tax, luxury tax, entry tax, entertainment tax, purchase tax, Octroi, taxes on lotteryVAT, sales tax, luxury tax, entry tax , entertainment tax, purchase tax, Octroi, taxes on lotteryCentral sales tax (CST)
ApplicabilitySupplies within a stateSupplies within a stateSupplies within a union territoryInterstate supplies and import
Input Tax CreditAgainst CGST and IGSTAgainst SGST and IGSTAgainst UTGST and IGSTAgainst CGST, SGST and IGST
Tax Revenue SharingCentral governmentState governmentUnion territory governmentShared between state and central governments
Exemption LimitRs 20 lakh annual turnoverRs 20 lakh annual turnoverRs 20 lakh annual turnoverExemption limit not defined
Composition SchemeThe dealer may use the benefit of turnover of Rs 50 lakhThe dealer may use the benefit of turnover of Rs 50 lakhThe dealer may use the benefit of turnover of Rs 50 lakhComposition Scheme is not available in this regard
Free SuppliesCGST is applicable on free suppliesSGST is applicable on free suppliesUTGST is applicable on free suppliesIGST is applicable on free supplies
RegistrationNot applicable till the turnover exceeds Rs 20 lakhNot applicable till the turnover exceeds Rs 20 lakhNot applicable till the turnover exceeds Rs 20 lakhRegistration is necessarily mandatory if supply is made outside the states


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